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kakl |
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/* compass.c
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*
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* Software to read from the CMPS03 magnetic compass.
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*
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <linux/i2c-dev.h>
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/* Note that the documentation for the compass states its address as 0xC0.
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* However, this includes the low bit which specifies read or write.
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* Linux i2c does not include this bit in this address, so the actual
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* address is 0xC0 shifted down, 0x60.
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*/
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#define CMPS_Addr (0xC0>>1)
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#define I2C_SLAVE 0x0B /* Change slave address
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/* The important registers on the compass. Internal/test registers omitted. */
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#define CMPS03_SOFTWARE_REVISION 0x0
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#define CMPS03_BEARING_BYTE 0x1
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#define CMPS03_BEARING_WORD_HIGH 0x2
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#define CMPS03_BEARING_WORD_LOW 0x3
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#define CMPS03_CALIBRATE_CMD 0xF
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void I2C_addr (int Addr) // vybere adresu cidla se kterym se bude komunikovat
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{
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if (ioctl(file, I2C_SLAVE, Addr) == -1)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "Failed to set address to 0x%02x.\n", Addr);
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exit(-5);
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}
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}
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kaklik |
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kakl |
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int i2c_init() // zinicializuje i2c
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{
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file = open("/dev/i2c-0", O_RDWR);
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if (file < 0)
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{
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cerr << "Could not open /dev/i2c-0." << endl;
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return -1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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unsigned char read_azimut_mag() // precte azimut z kompasu
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{
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char Buf[3]; // promena pro manipulaci s i2c
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kaklik |
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kakl |
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I2C_addr(CMPS_Addr);
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Buf[0]=1;
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write(file,Buf,1);
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read(file, Buf,1);
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return (Buf[0]-SEVER);
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}
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kaklik |
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kakl |
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void calib() // kalibrace kompasu
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{
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char Buf[3]; // promena pro manipulaci s i2c
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kaklik |
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kakl |
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I2C_addr(CMPS_Addr);
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Buf[0]=15;
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Buf[1]=0xFF;
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write(file,Buf,2);
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}
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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char *end;
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int res,file;
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int error;
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char filename[20] ;
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long funcs;
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int heading_byte, heading_word_h, heading_word_l;
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int bearing_long, bearing_degrees;
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sprintf(filename,"/dev/i2c-0");
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kaklik |
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file = open(filename,O_RDWR);
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if (errno != 0)
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kakl |
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{
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kaklik |
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switch (errno)
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kakl |
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{
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case EACCES:
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kaklik |
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fprintf(stderr,"Run as root? \n");
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kakl |
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break;
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default:
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kaklik |
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fprintf(stderr,"Error: Could not open file '%s' : %s \n", filename, strerror(errno));
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break;
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kakl |
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}
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}
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if (ioctl(file,I2C_SLAVE,CMPS03_ADDR) < 0) {
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kaklik |
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switch (errno)
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kakl |
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{
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kaklik |
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case EBUSY:
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printf("device is busy \n");
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break;
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kakl |
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default:
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printf("Got error: %s \n", strerror(errno));
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kaklik |
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exit(0);
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kakl |
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}
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}
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/* Get software revision number */
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res = read(file, CMPS03_SOFTWARE_REVISION,1);
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if (res < 0) {
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printf("Cannot read software revision level \n");
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} else {
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printf("Software revision level: %02x \n", res);
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}
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/* Loop and read from the compass. */
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while (1) {
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/* The heading byte is 0-255 for the 360 degrees. */
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heading_byte = read(file, CMPS03_BEARING_BYTE,1);
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if (heading_byte < 0) { printf("Error reading from compass. \n"); exit(1);}
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/* The high resolution heading is given in two registers, and is 10 * the
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* heading in degrees, ie 359.9 degrees reads as 3599. */
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heading_word_h = read(file, CMPS03_BEARING_WORD_HIGH,1);
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if (heading_word_h < 0) { printf("Error reading from compass. \n"); exit(1);}
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heading_word_l = read(file, CMPS03_BEARING_WORD_LOW,1);
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if (heading_word_l < 0) { printf("Error reading from compass. \n"); exit(1);}
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/* Combine the two bytes, and get the heading in degrees. */
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bearing_long = heading_word_h * 256 + heading_word_l;
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bearing_degrees = bearing_long / 10;
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printf("Bearing: %d \n", bearing_degrees);
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/* Wait for a while. */
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usleep(200000);
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}
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}
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